Ambasada Innowacji Korporacyjnych
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4 mistakes in digitalizing paper archives

By Elżbieta Nowak, Digital Archivist·October 22, 2024·7 min read

Most companies in Poznań keep too much paper in cabinets that no one needs. In March this year, we helped a company from Jeżyce that had 164 old binders and wanted to scan every single page. This is a direct path to drowning money, so it's worth starting with segregation, not by turning on the scanner.

Scanning everything without selection

The biggest mistake is throwing every document that comes to hand onto the scanner. At the Corporate Innovation Embassy, we see this very often. People think that if something is in the computer, it will suddenly become useful. The truth is that scanning invoices from 2013, whose limitation period has long passed, is a pure waste of electricity and employee time. In one case we worked on in June, discarding unnecessary papers allowed us to reduce the file database by 63% even before the work started.

Instead of taking everything as it comes, you need to divide documents into three piles: those that must remain in paper for legal reasons, those worth having in the cloud, and those that should go to the shredder. We respect the old rules, so we know that some contracts must have a physical signature and stamp in a safe. Archive digitalization is not about clearing the warehouse to zero, but about wisely choosing what will facilitate daily work in the office on Półwiejska street or anywhere else.

We often encounter resistance because employees are afraid to throw away papers. Then we use our small-steps method. We choose one department, for example HR, and check the last 47 personal files. It turns out then that half of the content is outdated certificates that no one has seen for 9 years. Removing them takes a moment, and space on the server and in the head is saved. Technology the human way is primarily about order in data, not its thoughtless copying to PDF format.

Scanning invoices from 2013 is just a waste of power and time because no one will ever open them.

Lack of a uniform file naming system

The second error is naming files randomly, like 'scan_01.pdf' or 'document_new.jpg'. Elżbieta, our archivist, once saw a folder with 830 such files. Finding anything there was close to a miracle. At the Corporate Innovation Embassy, we teach that the file name is the most important information. It should contain the date, the contractor's tax ID, and a short description, for example '2024-05-12_TaxID_service_invoice'. Thanks to this, the computer's search engine works instantly, and you don't have to open every document one by one.

Implementing technology without breaking what works means using habits people already have. If office binders were described by years, then folders in the cloud should also look like that. But inside them, discipline must prevail. In October 2024, we did an audit in a small warehouse and it turned out that the accounting lady lost 3.2 hours a week just looking for poorly described rental agreements. After introducing a simple naming scheme, this time dropped to 15 minutes.

Naming files is also about security. When a file has a clear name, it's harder to accidentally send it to someone who shouldn't see it. It's worth spending 2 more minutes describing a scan than spending 2 hours later fixing an error. Process diplomacy consists of making every person in the team understand that this dot and date in the name matter for the peace of the whole company. Without it, the digital archive will simply become a huge landfill, only hidden on a hard drive.

Lack of a uniform file naming system

Ignoring GDPR and data retention issues

Many people forget that digitalization is not only technical but also legal. Keeping scans of ID cards or old commission contracts with private data without a clear purpose is asking for trouble with the authorities. In March 2024, one of our clients had 412 files on the server with data of job candidates from 7 years ago. This is a mistake that can be costly. Our job is to make sure technology serves the company and doesn't bring financial penalties upon it.

The rule is simple: if you scan something, you must know how long you have the right to store it. A paper archive in a cabinet is easier to control because you can see how much space it takes. In a computer, files lie for years and no one remembers them. That's why with every implementation, we set automatic reminders about deleting unnecessary data. This isn't magic, just basic digital hygiene. We respect old legal rules because they protect the business owner from unnecessary stress.

During work in the Poznań office, we often hear that 'disk space is cheap, so let it lie'. This is a mistake. The more unnecessary data, the harder it is for security. Every data leak is a tragedy for a company's reputation. At the Corporate Innovation Embassy, we show how to segregate documents so that sensitive ones are under special supervision and unnecessary ones disappear forever after 5 or 10 years. This allows you to sleep peacefully and focus on making money, not on guarding virtual cabinets.

Keeping old scans without a purpose is asking for trouble. It's better to delete 100 unnecessary files than pay one fine.

Investing in expensive equipment without preparing people

The last mistake is buying scanning giants for 8,700 PLN when the team doesn't know how to operate a simple cloud. We saw this with one client, where an expensive scanner sat gathering dust for 4 months because the menu was in English and the manual had 120 pages. At the Embassy, we focus on solutions that people will like. Sometimes a simple desktop scanner and training 3 key people who will show the rest how it works is enough. Technology the human way must be easy to use from day one.

Before you spend a zloty on equipment, check if your employees know why you're doing it. If archiving is just another boring duty for them, no one will do it reliably. In one construction company, we implemented a system where workers on the construction site take photos of documents with their phone and send them straight to the appropriate folder. It's simple, cheap, and works better than any expensive stationary reader. Process diplomacy is looking for the shortest path to the goal.

In summary, digitalization is not about buying gadgets. It's about changing how paper circulates in the company. If you avoid these 4 mistakes, you'll save about 14 hours and 20 minutes of work every week. This is time that can be spent talking with clients or simply leaving the office on time. If you want to start but don't know which shelf to begin with, we've prepared a simple action plan that won't turn your company upside down.

Investing in expensive equipment without preparing people